Behavioral Disorders

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WHAT IS Behavioral Disorder

Behavioral disorders, also known as disruptive behavioral disorders, are the most common reasons that parents are told to take their kids for mental health assessments and treatment. Behavioral disorders are also common in adults. If left untreated in childhood, these disorders can negatively affect a person’s ability to hold a job and maintain relationships.

Signs of a Behavioral Disorder

Someone who has a behavioral disorder may act out or display emotional upset in different ways, which will also vary from person to person.

Emotional Symptoms of Behavioral Disorders

Some of the emotional symptoms of behavioral disorders include:

  • Easily getting annoyed or nervous
  • Often appearing angry
  • Putting blame on others
  • Refusing to follow rules or questioning authority
  • Arguing and throwing temper tantrums
  • Having difficulty handling frustration

Physical Symptoms of Behavioral Disorders

Unlike other types of health issues, a behavioral disorder will have mostly emotional symptoms, with physical symptoms such as a fever, rash, or headache being absent. However, sometimes people suffering from a behavioral disorder will develop a substance abuse problem, which could show physical symptoms such as burnt fingertips, shaking, or bloodshot eyes.

CAUSES OF Behavioral Disorder

A behavioral disorder is an abnormal behavior that is usually associated with these disorders and can be traced back to biological, family, and school-related factors.

Physical illness or disability

Malnutrition

Brain damage

Hereditary factors

RISKS AND COMPLICATIONS OF behavioral disorders

RISKS

A number of factors increase the risk of developing behavioral disorders. Not all people with risk factors will develop behavioral disorders. Risk factors for behavioral disorders include:

Child abuse

Difficulty interpreting the actions or intent of others

Family history of mental illness or substance abuse

Fetal exposure to tobacco or illicit drugs

Inconsistent, harsh discipline

Lack of supervision

Male gender

Parental substance abuse

Poor social skills

Stressful home or school environment

COMPLICATIONS

Complications of untreated or poorly controlled behavioral disorders can be serious, even life-threatening in some cases. You can help minimize your child’s risk of serious complications by following the treatment plan you and your healthcare professional designed specifically for your child. Complications of behavioral disorders include:

Bipolar disorder

Depression

Development of personality disorders

Difficulties holding a job

Drug and alcohol abuse

Increased risk of injury

Violent behavior

Law violations and legal troubles

Peer relationship problems

Scholastic problems or failure

Sexually transmitted infections

Social isolation

Suicide

PREVENTIVE MEASURES OF Behavior Problems

1

Develop a Healthy Relationship

Play games, have fun, and create memories. The stronger your relationship, the more motivated your child will become to listen to your rules.

2

Make the Rules Clear

Create a written list of household rules and display them prominently in your home. Explain the rules when you enter into new situations

3

Explain the Consequences

Once you’ve explained the rules, tell your child what will happen if he breaks the rules. Your child will be less likely to challenge the rules or test limits if he knows how you’re going to respond.

4

Provide Structure

Create a schedule for your child that outlines when he should do his homework when he needs to complete his chores, and when he can have free time. When kids get used to the structure, they’re much more likely to respond positively.

TYPES OF Behavioral DISORDERS

Anxiety disorders
Disruptive behavioral disorders
Dissociative disorders
Emotional disorders
Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Learning Disorders

DIAGNOSIS OF Behavioral Disorder

Regular medical care for your child is an important first step in the prevention and treatment of behavioral disorders. This allows a healthcare professional to screen for and evaluate potential symptoms of a behavioral disorder.

Treatment often focuses on skill development for the child and parents. Children may benefit from cognitive development programs, social interaction skills training, and adaptive skills training. Parental skills training can also be beneficial. Educational, community, and social programs may be available.

Psychological assessments and psychotherapy or other types of therapy may be helpful, especially if the mood or other disorders are also present.

History, symptoms, thought patterns, eating behaviour
Weight and height and comparison to previous records
Physical tests

PEOPLE ALSO ASK

1

Can a child have mental health difficulties?

Yes, childhood mental health conditions affect many children and families, including boys and girls of all ages and backgrounds. It is estimated that 13-20% of children living in the United States (up to 1 in 5) experience a mental health condition. Without early diagnosis and treatment, this can lead to problems at home, in school, and in forming friendships. It can also impact healthy development and problems that can continue into adulthood.

2

How do I know if my child has a serious mental health problem?

Mental health conditions can cause changes in the way children learn, behave, or handle their emotions, which can cause distress and difficulty with daily functioning. Although some difficulties are a normal part of development, others require professional help.

3

Can childhood mental health conditions be treated?

Yes! There are many treatment options based on the best and most current research that can help manage and treat childhood mental health concerns. Early diagnosis and appropriate services for children and their families is important in helping children be successful.

4

What is therapy?

Therapy is a way to help children and adolescents address mental health difficulties. Therapy sessions can include:
  • Talking one-on-one with a psychologist, either individually or with family members

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